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Is It Lupus? - Lupus: Not A Simple Disease

By Carol & Richard Eustice, About.com

Updated: May 26, 2006

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by Kate Grossman, MD

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Part 5 of 10 - How Do You Find Out If You Have Lupus?

Go see a doctor, they will talk to you and take a history of your health problems. Diagnosing lupus may involve:

  • Medical history: Telling about your symptoms and other problems can help doctors understand your situation.
  • Complete physical exam: Doctors will look for rashes and other signs that something is wrong.
  • Laboratory testing of blood and urine: Blood and urine samples often show if your immune system is overactive.
  • Skin or kidney biopsy: In a biopsy, tissue that is removed by a minor surgical procedure is examined under a microscope. Skin or kidney tissue examined in this way can show signs of an autoimmune disease.
  • It is important that you explain your symptoms. Your history, along with a physical examination and the results of laboratory tests, helps the doctor decide whether you have lupus or something else. You may want to keep track of your symptoms and other problems. You should note:

    • When you experience them?
    • When you first noticed them?
    • How often do they occur?
    • Recent dates?

    A rheumatologist is a doctor who specializes in treating diseases that affect the joints and muscles. You may want to ask your regular doctor for a referral to a rheumatologist.

    In some cases, a dermatologist, a doctor who specializes in treating diseases affecting the skin, may be involved in diagnosis and treatment. No single test can show that you have lupus. Your doctor may have to run several tests and study your medical history. It may take time for the doctor to diagnose lupus.

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    6. Lupus Diagnosis - Diagnosing Lupus: How Do You Find Out If You Have Lupus?

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